By Don Buska, N9OO
In May of 1977,
the James Millen Manufacturing Company, as
many of us have known it, closed their doors.
However, what many people do not realize is
that Millen manufacturing went on. In a
release letter from James Millen he
states "Now it is time to slow down and let my
younger colleagues carry on." The James Millen
Company was sold off into three separate
organizations. At the time they were Caywood
Electronics, Inc., MuShield Company, and
Electronic Instruments & Specility Corp.
You will notice that none of the companies
retained the Millen name. This was done at the
directive of Mr. Millen and he originally
retained the rights to the Millen name. This
eventually changed and two of the three
companies later used the Millen name in their
titles.
Caywood Electronics, Inc., was started by Mr.
R. Wade Caywood who was at one time a Chief
Engineer at Millen and later Vice President
and General Manager. Caywood had been an
employee of the James Millen Company since
around 1941, very near the beginning. If you
view some of the schematics here on the Millen
Page you will notice Mr. Caywoods initials
(R.W.C.) on most of them. In 1987 Caywood was
bought out by Ralph Jannini, KA1FAA, and
changed the name to James Millen Electronics,
A division of Caywood Electronics, Inc. The
company was located in Andover, Massachusetts
and has closed their doors after the passing
of Ralph in 2019. In the Millen
tradition, James Millen Electronics
manufactured many of the original components,
such as air variable capacitors, high voltage
switches, ceramic insulators, etc. Almost any
of the Millen components would and could be
manufactured by Millen Electronics provided
that the demand were high enough to warrant
production setup. In addition, much of the
electronic equipment is actively being
produced, including such items as
transmatches, oscilloscopes and the grid-dip
meters. The later are still widely used in the
paper industry. The prices on their
solid-state dippers had essentially placed
them out of the reach of most hobbyists
pocketbooks though. Also in production were
the precision cable delay lines used by the
government. When Ralph purchased Caywood he
also renewed the Millen name and trademark and
has advertised in the Amateur Radio Mail Order
Catalog and Resource Directory published by
the American Radio Relay Leaque (ARRL). In
addition to his Millen work Ralph operated the
Unadilla Antenna Manufacturing Company and
Andover Books. Unadilla produced and
distributed antenna baluns, traps, insulators
and coaxial relays.
Mr. Jannini was a native of the Malden
Massachusetts area and grew up near the
original Millen plant. He had fond memories of
stopping by the plant for assistance with such
"technical" requirements as getting the flat
tire fixed on his bicycle!
A second company to come out of the 1977
division was Electronic Instruments &
Specialty Corporation (EIS) and now also
defunct. EIS created a division called
the MC Division. Although there was no
indication for the letters MC, perhaps because
James Millen still retained the Millen name
rights, it is obviously an abbreviation for
"Millen Components". I could only find limited
advertisments for this Millen break-off
company, one being a small ad in the November
1981 QST magazine. With former factory
manager, Alvar Melin with office and order
control manager, Angelo Caputo retained their
past positions, the new company was formed
under the new president Robert Painter. Under
Mr. Painter's direction the name had been
changed to Millen Manufacturing Division
(Millen Hardware on their webpage) of Beta
Labs, Inc. Beta Labs was located in Stoneham,
Massachusetts. This division primarily
manufactured some of the original Millen
hardware, such as the high voltage connectors,
shaft couplings, shaft locks, ceramic sockets,
right angle drives and counter dials. The
Millen Hardware Division was sold by Mr.
Painter in December of 1999 to Custom Metal
Products Inc., Melrose, Massachusetts. Also
owned by a former engineer/employee; Mr. Jacob
Burke and Mr. Francis Gardner. Custom Metal
Products had been manufacturing parts for Mr.
Painter in their state of the art
manufacturing facility for some time and with
the purchase of Millen Hardware had taken over
all manufacturing and assembly. In a quote
from Mr. Gardner, "The change in ownership had
not only signaled a new life into the product
line it has also moved Millen back toward its
roots. Located in an old mill building near
the Malden Ma. line their home was once the
home of National Radio."
The last of the three companies, and the only
one to no longer use any reference to the
Millen name, is The
MuShield Company., Inc. MuShield was
originally managed by Mr. Owen (hap) Haszard,
who was the former Millen shield specialist in
Malden, Massachusetts as part of the New
England Metal Spinning Company. MuShield moved
to Goffstown, New Hampshire in 1989 and is
currently operated by Mr. David Grilli as a
privately held company. The MuShield found
extensive use in early Millen oscilloscopes.
The current manufacturer carries on this
product tradition by providing magnetic
shielding and monitor enclosures designed to
eliminate interference caused by EMI.
It is understandable how the Millen demise
could have propagated. The separation into
three companies from a vertical manufacturing
company such as the James Millen Manufacturing
must have been an interesting process to
manage for the initial owners. Although not
one of the three separate companies would be
considered large in comparison to todays
multinational electronic manufacturing
conglomerates, they have all survived!
MuShield appears to be the most successful
with estimates of up to $2.5m in annual sales.
This is probably due to their modernization
and adaptation into new areas of use for the
magnetic shielding products produced. For
James Millen Electronics and Beta Labs it is
through the demand that exists for original
James Millen designs that remain timeless,
which needless to say has placed them in a
rather niche market. I am personally indebted
to these companies and wish them continued
success as they carry on the tradition of the
James Millen Manufacturing Company.
I thankfully acknowledge the kind assistance
of Mr. Ralph Jannini for his input and review
of the material in this paper. Our frank and
open conversations about the
Millen-after-Millen companies has been
instrumental in clarifying how the Millen
namesake organizations operate today.
July 20, 1998
Revised February 17, 2023
|